These are lithium-ion batteries, shortly also named as Li-ion batteries. Compound lithium is used as its electrode.
What makes these batteries valuable is its high-density energy or its lighter weight. Lithium batteries are lighter than other batteries.
Every electrical appliance needs a battery; you can say these appliances have no fate without the battery. Li-Ion cell manufacture in India made these convenient batteries for the consumers.
How it works –
It works through the movement of electrons from the cathode to anode. When electrolyte ,that carries positively charged lithium ions, from the anode to cathode to the separator. This movement done by the lithium generates free electrons in the anode; hence there is a creation of a positive current collector. And the blocking of current inside the battery is done through the separator.
Advantages of lithium batteries –
• These batteries store 150 watt-hours electricity per kg of battery. That is ten times more than any other battery.
• The battery can handle a good number of charge and discharge cycles.
Li-Ion cell manufacturers make these batteries more efficient and economic for the use if we compare with the other water-electrolytes, like the nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal hydrides, etc.
Disadvantages;
• Lithium batteries last only for two or three years from the date of its manufacture.
• They are sensitive to heat; high temperature leads to faster degradation of the batteries.
• They cannot handle a full discharge over and over or gets damaged. LIBs are comparatively expensive.
• There is quite possibility that is ITS lib Pack fail, it may burst open into the flame.
• Its overcharging and overheating may cause delirious effects.
Technology has already answered most of the questions. The best answer is its Li-Ion Cell for Solar Street Light.
Its safety and security
The packing of these batteries is the most important aspect that needs proper attention to reduce its risk factors. After its designing and packing, only multi-cell packing is the reason behind its safety and security, because safety is the basic strategy considered by manufacturing companies.
Factors like self-discharge rates, independence, impedance, or temperature specifications, all impose challenges while manufacturing. It’s important to implement all these factors.
Conclusion
Due to advancement in technology, in India, the rate of using electrical appliances is increasing. Gadgets like, laptops, PDAs, cell phones, iPods, etc. industries that produce these devices are increasing the use of these Hi-tech batteries. Mora is doing lots of research about these batteries, for better and durable use of the devices. These batteries are playing an important role in the military and hospital departments. We can easily rely over lithium batteries for the commercial use.
